US sanctions Rwanda's defence ministry over DR Congo conflict

The United States imposed sanctions on Rwanda's defence ministry, accusing it of directing thousands of troops to fight alongside the M23 rebel group in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo and providing weapons, equipment, logistics and training. The Treasury alleges Rwanda exports more minerals than it produces, with minerals from rebel-held territory entering its supply chains. The sanctions aim to reinforce the Washington Accords signed in December 2025, which have failed to end ongoing fighting.